Landscapes of the Civil War: Photographs of a Tragic Chapter in American History

 

            With the outbreak of the Civil War in America, photographers followed the solders to the battlefields to record and document the victories and the devastation. The American Civil War marked an important milestone in photographic history. Because of its duration and the large number of photographers making images, the Civil War came to be visualized as no previous war had been. An officer posed in front of his tent, a soldier posed with a tattered Union flag, the ruins of a once prosperous bank: These are a few of the photographs that brought the look and feel of war to the home folks. These photographs left a lasting visual photographic record that is unprecedented in extent and scope. Due of the lack of photographic materials in the South, most of these photographs are by photographers that traveled with the Union Army.

The Griffin Museum of Photography organized “Landscapes of the Civil War,” an exhibition featuring 92 rare, original photographs depicting the stark reality of death and damage during the American Civil War.  Discovered in the attic of the Medford (Massachusetts) Historical Society in 1990, the photographs are part of one of the largest and most distinguished collections in the nation.  The exhibit includes eight newly discovered images that had never before been viewed publicly. 

The exhibition images were selected from more than 5,400 photographs collected by General Samuel Crocker Lawrence after the war.  Famed Civil War photographers Mathew Brady, Alexander Gardner, Timothy O’Sullivan, George Barnard, and Arthur Russell are among the photographers included.  The works of several unknown Northern photographers are also represented.   

“The pristine quality of these images brings the horror and tragic consequences of the Civil War to life for the viewer,” explained Paula Tognarelli, Executive Director of the Griffin Museum of Photography.  “The courage and gifted eye with which each of the photographers approached his subject allows us, so many years later, to begin to comprehend the devastation.  The Medford Historical Society has taken great care to maintain and preserve this treasure, and we are honored that it has allowed us to share such rare and powerful images with the public.”

            In addition to the rarity of the subject matter, the images are unusual in that they are all first generation photographs printed from original glass plate negatives.   The resulting sharpness, clarity, and dimension accurately capture the brutal impact the war had on the land and people. 

Rental Fee: $8,000

Booking Period: 6 - 8 weeks

Contents: 92 framed photograph; piece labels; wall text

Size:  200 linear feet

Availability: Now booking through 2011